Convict Connections is an Interest Group operating within the Genealogical Society of Queensland Inc. (www.gsq.org.au ) The group was formed several years ago to bring together members who are researching their convict and early colonial past. With this common interest we are able to assist one another as we endeavour to discover more about our early Australian ancestry – and beyond. The sharing and exchanging of research information between members has been extremely beneficial.
The GSQ resource room is made available to us from 10am to 3pm on the second Sunday of every second month. In return, we raise funds to purchase new records relating to convict research. Such records include books, microfiche, microfilm and CD’s – and are available for the use of all GSQ members.
Your ancestor may have arrived as a free citizen, but he/she could have quite easily been tainted with a shadowy past. If you dig deeper, you may make interesting discoveries.
- Some convicts may have returned to Britain, and then arrived here as free settlers.
- Some convicts found their way to other countries, and then arrived here as free settlers.
- Some spent time in British gaols or on hulks for crimes committed prior to coming here as free citizens.
- Some soldiers and marines only enlisted because they were given the choice of either joining the services or doing time for crimes committed.
- Soldiers and marines may have been court-martialled, and may have arrived here from other colonial out-posts, having been sentenced to transportation to any of the British colonies which were taking convicts at the time.
- Some convicts who arrived as the transportation system was nearing an end were given Tickets-of-Leave immediately on arrival.
- Deserters from the military and navy, as well as deserters of merchant vessel crews could also enter the country as free persons.